Children at Bolshoi Theater for the celebration of the 30th anniversary of Bolshevik Revolution
Children at Bolshoi Theater for the celebration of the 30th anniversary of Bolshevik Revolution

Russia and Eastern Europe in Rare Photographs, 1860- 1945

Original Russian and East European photographs from the late 19th- and early 20th-centuries, in more than 150 albums.

COLLECTION HISTORY

The Library acquired the majority of the albums in this digital presentation during the early 1930s. Many were originally part of Romanov palace libraries nationalized by the Soviet government and sold abroad for hard currency.

BACKGROUND

Subjects include Russian Orthodox churches, monasteries, and ecclesiastical art; views of cities, as well as small provincial towns; secular architecture; tsarist- and Soviet-era political exiles; and the diverse peoples of the Russian Empire. A number of albums include portraits of the Tsar or the imperial family; state occasions, military maneuvers, and relaxation at the imperial hunting lodge are all depicted. Represented as well are military operations, particularly during the Russo-Turkish War of 1877-78. Russian Revolutionary-era photos are extensive, ranging from the immediate aftermath of the February Revolution, to the Stalinist period.

Many of the imperial association albums-that is, those presented as gifts to the royal family-are of superior technical and artistic quality, and in several cases mounted in bindings that are themselves works of art, incorporating silver, wood, and other decorative elements.

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